Electrify America’s recent installation of EV charging stations with ample space for pull-through parking, but blocked by “EV Only” bollards, raises questions about current EV charging station design.
Why are most EV charging stations designed for pull-in parking only, unlike gas stations that readily accommodate vehicles with trailers?
Lessons from a Century of Gas Station Evolution
The evolution of gas stations over the last century offers valuable lessons for EV charging station design. Gas stations have continuously adapted to meet the needs of drivers, and their current layout is the result of decades of trial and error.
While EVs are different from gas cars, they still share fundamental driver needs, such as a desire for shade and protection from the elements.
When major technological shifts occur, there’s a tendency to reinvent the wheel. However, it’s important to strike a balance between innovation and practicality.
Gas stations have evolved to offer pull-through stations with canopies, which serve the basic needs of drivers regardless of the type of vehicle they use. This proven layout shouldn’t be discarded entirely in the EV charging context.
Adapting to the Unique Needs of EV Drivers
While the basic needs of drivers remain the same, there are differences between gas and electric vehicles that EV charging stations must accommodate.
The most significant difference is the charging time. Even the fastest-charging EVs currently require 10-15 minutes, so charging stations need to offer more amenities like restrooms, better food options, and comfortable seating areas.
Most local EV owners will charge their vehicles at home or work in the future, so EV charging stations need to cater primarily to travelers, commercial drivers, rideshare drivers, and those running errands. This means amenities become even more crucial.
Successful EV charging stations will resemble modern rest stops like Buck-ee’s or QuikTrip, rather than the bare-bones gas stations that prioritize low prices.
Adapting Existing Stations
The good news is that we can easily adapt most existing EV charging stations to better meet the needs of drivers. Adding simple, sloping sheet metal roofs can provide shade and protection.
Additionally, removing bollards or barriers can create pull-through stalls to accommodate vehicles with trailers. While providing comprehensive amenities may be more challenging for stations in poorly chosen locations, these modifications can significantly enhance the driver experience.
Looking Ahead
As the EV market continues to grow, it’s crucial for charging companies to leverage the wisdom gained from gas stations while innovating to meet the unique needs of EV drivers.
By incorporating pull-through stalls, canopies, and improved amenities, EV charging stations can become more user-friendly and attractive destinations for drivers, ultimately contributing to the wider adoption of electric vehicles.